Guide in assisting in thoracentesis:
1. Ascertain in advance if chest Roentgenograms and or other test has been prescribed or completed for accuracy and guides the physician the extent of injury of the lungs. This should be available at the bedside.
2. See if consent from has been explained and signed.
3. Determine if the client is allergic to the ideal anesthetic agent to be used. Give sedation if prescribed.
4. Explain the procedure to client and indicated how he can be helpful. Discuss the following:
a. Nature of the procedure
b. Importance of remaining immobile/ refraining from coughing.
c. Pressure sensation to be experienced.
d. No discomfort is anticipated after the procedure.
e. Readjust gown if needed; put lining (draw sheet/ draw sheet).
f. Ask permission from client to arrange for the procedure.
